Song dynasty and its significance in Chinese History Essay Example for Free

Melody tradition and its noteworthiness in Chinese History Essay In this article, I might want to present the Culture History of Song tradition. I will for the most part talk about Literature, which will be partitioned into 4 sections that are: 1)Poetry; 2)Prose; 3) Ci(è ©Å¾); and 4)History. Subsequent to presenting the Literature, I might want to clarify Song dynastys criticalness in Chinese History. In Zhen Zong period, Xi Kun Ti got well known among the high authorities. The delegate of the Xi Kun Ti were Yang Yi, Liu-yun, Qian Wei-yan and so forth. Other than Xi Kun Ti, there were a few writers with extraordinary style in early-Song period. They were called Late Tang gathering. For example, Wei-ye, Lin Bu, Kou Zhun and such were all the agents of Late Tang gathering. At that point in the Ren Zong period, Ouyang Xiu had continued Classical Prose Movement and made a progression of verse new to one another model, with the assistance of Mei Yao-chen and Su Shun-qin, additionally reference by Han Yu. In the time of Shen Zong, Wang A shi was dynamic on making political sonnet. He wrote sonnet about legislative issues, in the outflow of a slick style while consolidating the antiquated sonnets verse Story. Another great artist must be presented is Su Shi. He made a great deal of magnificent sonnets and showed numerous understudies, For example, all of Huang Ting-jian, Zhang Lei, Chao Bu-zhi and Qin-guan were understudies of Su Shi. Particularly Huang had the best effect on family explanation brought forth a stream called Jiang Xi Shi Pai after. At that point, to speak to the pity of the lose of North China and the foam of being mistreated in Gangnam were Chen Yu-yi, Ceng Ji and Lu Ben-zhong. Numerous sonnets of them had referenced the pity of losing realm and mirrored the age. Among three, Chen Yu-yi, who regarded Du-fu without a doubt, had the most comparable style with Du-fu that consistently censured the issues of the nation in his sonnets. Going into the rule of Xiao Zong, verse commended the prime again as Southern Song Dynasty increased a specific degree of solidness. The delegates of this period were Fan cheng-da, Yang wan-li and the best artist in Southern Songï ¼ Lu You. Lu You had been the top in Ke Ju, but since of Qin Xun, who was the grandson of Qin Gui, he must be No.2. Until he kicked the bucket when he was 86, he had made 9000 sonnets which is an astonishing sum. Followed by a time of harmony since the finish of the Xiao Zong period, the quantity of individuals read sonnets had expanded fundamentally. Yong Jia Si Ling was the delegate of this period and they were called Jiang Hu Pai. Yong Jia Si Ling included Xu Zhao, Xu Ji, Weng Jaun and Zhao Shi-xiu. At the Late-Southern Song period, Mongolias assault was increasing step by step. What's more, Wen Tian-xiang was the person who could generally depict the trouble and foam of stressing the administration. Melody of mental soundness was acclaimed that giving a profound impact on descendants nationalist. After the fall of the Southern Song administration, individuals who introduced themselves, as leftovers of the Song individuals even turned into the time of the first weave. They thought back about the sonnet in the tune of past days. The agents in this period were Wang Yuan-liang, Xie Ao and Zheng Si-xiao. Subsequent to presenting the verse, I might want to present composition in Song line. In the early Song, Pian Wen was the significant type of verse. In any case, Liu Kai, Wan Yu-cheng, Shi Jie and Fan Zhong-yan had guaranteed an arrival to the basic and straightforward style that was utilized in Qin Han line. Particularly the Tai Xue Ti made by Shi Jie was even utilized as the structure for test. In any case, Tai Xue Ti was really influenced by Han Yu, who was utilizing a structure that was challenging to comprehend. In 1057, when Ouyang Xiu filled in as the analyst, he let a few people like Su Zhe and Ceng Gong passed yet bombed the appropriate response of Tai Xue Ti. Thus, the type of Ouyang Xiu and others who had same deduction with him like Su Xin, Su Zhe, Su Shi, Wang A shi and Ceng Gong, that implies Tang Song Ba Da Jia turned into the significant structure. Indeed, even in a similar classification of Guwen, Ouyang Xius guwen was depicted as Yin Rou while Han Yus was portrayed as Yang Gang. Despite the fact that Ou was absence of expression, his composing was plain, clear and straightforward. In this manner, even in Southern Song period, the type of guwen fundamentally still followed Ous structure. Along these lines, we can say that Ou Yang-shiu ought to be the most earth shattering individual of writing in Song administration. At that point, I might want to present Ci. Northern Song Ci flourishing was to a great extent assumed control more than five ages. Ren Zong period and its after was the genuine success time frame. The agents of this period were Yan Shu, Ouyang Xiu, Zhang Xian, Liu Yong and such. Particularly the last two had opened another field of Ci. Ci included ordinary things since Zhang composed day by day things in Ci. Likewise, after Liu Yong, a structure called Slow Ci additionally became renowned among regular folks as well as the literati. The most notable individual in the Shen Zong period was Su Shi. Su Shi shaped a fellowship with Zhang when he was delegated to Hangzhou as condemning, and was extraordinarily influenced by Zhang. Su Shi virtuoso didn't stop there, however picked a topic, for example, the Battle of Red Cliff in Three Kingdoms, which was a point that didn't show up in the customary Ci. By this, he opened another boondocks of Ci. In the Hui Zong period, Zhou Bang-yan had don e the perfection of the Ci. Zhou was acceptable at music, so was arranged to set up the music divisions Da Cheng Fu. Zhou had amazingly huge impact that Zhou determined practically all of Southern Song Ci authors. The style of Zhous Ci was depicted as Hun Hou He Ya. Someone else ought to be referenced is Li Qing-zhao, who was a female Ci author. She intensived informal articulation, passionate articulation was additionally portrayed by fragile female. In the Southern Song tradition, Ci had change a great deal by going into the Old Southern zone, which was a spot Ci was being well known. The agents of this period ought to be Xin Qi-ji and Jiang Kui. As Xin upheld happening war against Jin, he was awful for fiery. His Ci was like Su Shi and them two were called Hao Fang Pai and furthermore Su Xin, which is a streamlined name by taking their last names. Actually, Jiang Kui acquired the style of Zhou Bang-yan that his Ci was exceptionally rich. Despite the fact that Jiang would not like to be legitimate, he could even now frame associations with numerous authorities by his Ci. At last, in the late Southern Song time frame, Chinese Sanqu verse had been the major rather than Ci the same number of Ci had been changed to something about the lost of realm. It was smarter to sing with song however not simply by understanding words. Ac cordingly, Ci began being for quite some time overlooked since the fall of Song tradition. The exact opposite thing I might want to present is History of Song line. The most delegate history book written in Song period must be Zizhi Tongjian, which is a spearheading reference work in Chinese historiography, distributed in 1084, as a narrative, by Sima Guang. Other than Zizhi Tongjian, there were likewise other recorded books like Bo Gu Tu by Lu Da-lin and Xuan He Bo Gu Tu Lu by Hui Zong. It ought to likewise be referenced that epigraphy, which is the investigation of engravings or epigraphs as composing; it is the study of recognizing graphemes, explaining their implications, ordering their utilizations as indicated by dates and social settings, and making inferences about the composition and the authors, was begun by Ouyang Xiu. Ouyang Xiu gathered all the epigraphs and editd them as Ji Gu Lu. Along these lines, history was likewise an astounding purpose of Song culture history. To wrap things up, the hugeness of Song administration in Chinese History will be discussed in the follows. First I might want to discuss the hugeness of Song culture in Chinese History. About the Song Ci, Ci had set up music writing, or we would state that Chinese music was begun by Ci. Numerous literati had taken part in the composition of the word and they were even called Hao Fang Pai. From an artistic perspective, Hao Fang Pai had made another sort of Ci. Xin Qi-ji additionally occupied with the composition of the energetic words; yet from the melodic perspective, Ci composed by Hao Fang Pai caused the deviation of Ci. Since the scores of Ci was for the most part Qian Zhen Di Chang and Chou Mou Wan Zhuan, for example, Nian Nu Jiao, it communicated the affability of whores by music. Be that as it may, this sort of music was clearly extraordinary with Su Shis creation Da Jian Dong Qu by utilizing the Cipai. Sadly, Ci scores currently had essentially lost, however the Ci had made a significant method of music, significantly affected the improvement of show. From the Yuan Dynasty to Modern Peking Opera and neighborhood drama, the fundamental mode was to compose Ci by fixed scores. Individuals regularly called Ci as Song Ci, obviously, it implies individuals have denoted the Song as the most elevated level of Ci of this artistic type. At that point about composition, after the start of Song Dynasty, writing got well known and nearly been passed on till now. For example, Tang Song Ba Da Jia included 6 individuals of Song Dynasty. As Chinese characters appear square, the most appropriate class to communicate the magnificence of words ought to generally be Parallel Prose, old sonnets and couplets. Equal Prose ought not be completely dismissed, however the Guwen was without a doubt all the more uninhibitedly and completely express thoughts and delineated on the examination things contrasting with Parallel Prose. By and large, Song composition accomplishment was more noteworthy than the Tang Dynasty. About History, Song Dynasty was the prime of Chinese History. Numerous history books were altered by the authority. Some history new kind was made. In dependence, the domain of history extended from the ordering of topography and narratives to epigraphy. The epigraphy spearheaded by Song was the trailblazer of current archaic exploration. All these, and furthermore the incredible protracted books, students of history accomplishments of Song was extraordinary and it is sufficient to abrogate the Han and Tang Dynasties, even can be self-important to the Ming and Qing. At that point I might want to present different s

5 Tips to Score Higher on the GRE Quant

Math on the GRE can be particularly hard if you’re not a very remarkable â€Å"math person.† But rather even math experts can discover GRE Quant testing. Here are five things you can do to score higher on GRE Quant. Tip 1: Ditch That Calculator! At the point when they first beginning their GRE prep, a considerable lot of my understudies educate me they’re not stressed concerning GRE Quant. â€Å"I heard you can utilize a calculator,† they state. â€Å"I’ll be fine.† This is a newbie botch. Don’t disclose to yourself you can simply utilize an adding machine and be fine. Do this, you’re falling into a great GRE Quant trap. The math issues in GRE Quant are completely intended to be reasonable without an adding machine. The issues look complex, however there’s in every case some concealed alternate route, some stunt that will permit you to discover the appropriate response without contacting that adding machine. What's more, actually, GRE Quant is set up so utilizing a mini-computer will regularly take additional time, and increment your odds of committing errors. At the point when you practice GRE Quant, envision that you get charged $50 each time you contact your adding machine. Make it your objective to go after the adding machine sparingly, and consistently search for number cruncher free arrangements. Tip 2: Estimate Alright, so this tip doesn’t really chip away at GRE Quant numeric section issues. In any case, numeric section questions, ones where you need to enter in the specific number, make up just a small bit of the math on the GRE. The various Quantitative inquiries are different decision. This implies you don’t need to compute the specific answer. The specific answer is as of now among the appropriate response decisions, gazing directly at you. You should simply gauge the range the appropriate response falls in, and afterward select the coordinating alternative. This is a truly significant life hack. It’s additionally an amazing method to limit number cruncher use. Tip 3: Tap Into the Power of Your Own Mind In the 2014 film, Lucy,Scarlett Johansson plays a lady who picks up superpowers by taking advantage of her brain’s unused potential. Obviously, all things considered, there’s most likely no psychological hack to transform you into an all out superpowered being. Be that as it may, there are mental hacks to transform you into a math superhuman. There are numerous psychological math alternate routes that permit your mind to do progressed GRE estimations. One model would be this alternate way for intellectually computing the squares of numbers finishing in 5. Another would be the utilization of this equation for tackling GRE story issues that manage separation and time. Gain proficiency with the different mental math hacks for the GRE, and you’ll approach Quant with more noteworthy speed, exactness, and certainty. Tip 4: Learn to Play With Math On the off chance that you’re not that â€Å"into† math, playing with math may appear to be an unusual one. Listen to me however. Perhaps the most ideal approaches to get the hang of something is to cherish doing it. Discover fun and fascinating approaches to move yourself with regards to math. For instance, you could create number sense (an energetic information on math and numbers) with games, for example, â€Å"the 99 game† depicted in this GRE math blog entry. Tip 5: Know What Score You’re Aiming ForSo numerous GRE preppers focus on total flawlessness on GRE Quant. Getting 100% (or practically 100%) on Quant is incredible on the off chance that you can pull it off. In any case, numerous understudies get copied out and debilitated on the off chance that they attempt to do this. Obviously, you don’t need to undershoot either. To perceive what score you truly need, look into the score scopes of the schools you’re applying to, and look at this graph of GRE score percentiles. Prep for the score you genuinely need, and you’ll be on your best way to success.Admittedly, this specific tip isn’t straightforwardly identified with the real math issues in GRE Quant. In any case, the more straightforward â€Å"math† of comprehending what score you need is as yet significant.

Capitalist Economy Essay

The privilege of private property implies that gainful factors, for example, land, industrial facilities, apparatus, mines and so on are under private possession. The proprietors of these components are allowed to utilize them in the way in which they like. The legislature may; be that as it may, put a few limitations to help the general public as a rule; Opportunity of big business: This implies everyone takes part in any financial action he enjoys. All the more explicitly he is allowed to set up any firm to deliver products. Opportunity of decision for the customers: This implies individuals in an entrepreneur economy are allowed to spend their pay as they want. This is known as shopper power. Customers are sovereign as in makers produce just those merchandise which buyers are happy to purchase. Benefit thought process: In an entrepreneur economy, it is the benefit rationale which powers or initiates individuals to work and produce; Competition: Competition wins among the dealers to sell their products and among purchasers to get merchandise to fulfill their needs. Promotion, value cutting, markdown and so forth., are seen as the typical strategies for rivalry in any industrialist economy. Imbalances of salaries: There is commonly a wide hole of salary between the rich and the poor in the pay which mostly emerges because of inconsistent dissemination of property in such economies. Benefits of industrialist economy: Coming up next are the benefits of industrialist economy: 1.To pull in the buyer, the maker is in a situation to bring out more up to date and better assortments of merchandise; 2.The presence of private property and the main thrust of benefit intention brings about exclusive expectation of living; 3.Capitalism works naturally through the value instrument; 4.The opportunity of big business brings about most extreme effectiveness underway; 5.All exercises under private enterprise appreciate the greatest measure of freedom and opportunity; 6.Under free enterprise opportunity of decision carries greatest fulfillment to shoppers; 7.Capitalism jam essential rights, for example, right to opportunity and right to private property; 8.It prizes men of activity and undertaking; Nation in general advantages through development of business abilities, advancement of research and so on., Negative marks of free enterprise: Coming up next are the bad marks of free enterprise: 1.In private enterprise the huge riches created is allocated by a couple. This causes rich more extravagant and poor, less fortunate; 2.Welfare isn't ensured under free enterprise, in light of the fact that here the point is benefit and not the government assistance of the individuals; 3.Economic insecurity as far as over creation, financial downturn, joblessness and so on., is extremely regular under private enterprise; 4.The maker spends tremendous measures of cash on ad and deal advancement exercises like fairs, displays and so forth., 5.Class clash emerges among business and worker and they will be paid low wages and this prompts strikes and lock outs; 6.Productive assets are abused under private enterprise and they are utilized for the creation on extravagances as they will undoubtedly bring high benefits; 7.Capitalism prompts the arrangement of restraining infrastructures and 8.There is no security of work for the laborers and representatives under free enterprise. Reference: http://classof1.com/schoolwork help/financial matters schoolwork help/

Answers to Questions About Usage #3

Answers to Questions About Usage #3 Answers to Questions About Usage #3 Answers to Questions About Usage #3 By Mark Nichol Here are a few inquiries from DailyWritingTips.com perusers about the wording of different expressions, trailed by my reactions. 1. In a book I simply read, the writer twice utilizes the articulation â€Å"least worse.† I comprehend what he implies, yet this strikes me as a lousy neologism, and I sense that it is baseless under â€Å"the rules† yet I can't devise an elective that isn’t longwinded or top-overwhelming. Would you be able to propose something? I concocted a few progressively explicit analogs: â€Å"least onerous,† â€Å"least egregious,† and â€Å"least unfortunate.† I guess the explanation these are worthy and â€Å"least worse† isn’t is that more regrettable, in contrast to the others, is a similar modifier (â€Å"least bad† is better yet at the same time unbalanced) connected with a word meaning the most insignificant sum. I’d utilize a fitting noncomparative descriptive word, for example, the three I recorded in the main sentence of this section instead of more awful. 2. What does truly mean? In â€Å"John held up an exceptionally full bucket,† on the off chance that a pail is full, at that point how is a full basin any increasingly full? Far more terrible is â€Å"very, very†: An incredibly, full can must be even â€Å"fuller† than the full one. In formal, direct utilization, very is perpetually pointless, yet it has its place in progressively conversational language. For instance, it’s suitable in a comment about a container containing a flooding fluid or a stacked strong substance: â€Å"That’s an exceptionally full bucket!† 3. I have an inquiry regarding the expression â€Å"graduating high school† (or school). I have consistently believed that secondary schools and universities were at that point graduated-with, for instance, ninth, tenth, eleventh, and twelfth grades. Should the development be â€Å"graduated from† as opposed to just graduated? Truly. â€Å"Graduated high school† and comparative expressions are extras from a twentieth-century exertion to shorten the prior use â€Å"was graduated from,† however the exertion was taken excessively far. â€Å"Graduated high school† happens now and again, however â€Å"graduated from high school† is standard. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Style class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:70 Idioms with HeartTaser or Tazer? Tazing or Tasering?25 Idioms with Clean

Volkswagen The Emission Scandal Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Talk about the Volkswagen The Emission Scandal. Answer: Volkswagen the discharge Scandal The disfavor was additionally perceived as diesel stunt. The business was discovered deceptive underway tests. EPA which represents the Environmental Protection Agency uncovered that the vehicles that were sold by the overall well known organization Volkswagen in the United States of America had a bit of hardware in the motors which changed the presentation when the train was being experienced to check creation levels. Vehicles of Volkswagen were radiating an exceptionally elevated degree of nitrogen oxides, together with the nitrogen dioxide (Schiermeier, 2015). The biological harm cause by the vehicles invented by Volkswagen was unsurprising to be proportionate to each and every one nitrogen oxide outflow from control stations, industry, vehicles over the United Kingdom (Conklin, 2015). The contamination that was radiated by the Volkswagen vehicles was harming the soundness of local people. They could reason respiratory damages and heart inconveniences and arduous experience could make scramble towards death (Conklin, 2015). Standards hypothesis of functional says that obligingness suggests that no good continue or guideline, for example, recognition any guarantee is in a general sense right or inaccurate. In spite of the fact that the fittingness or shamefulness of any demonstration or guideline is only a stuff of the when all is said in done joy of the purchaser in states of delight, data, or individual want start in following the means of doing with the goal of the procedure or ensuing that guideline (Ruyter, 2002). Subsequently, while contradicting in the market; the organization again and again goes amiss from its ordinary occupations towards the way of life. The principle deterrent perceived allude the self-guideline is the determined loom of the association to benefit as much as possible from the benefits for the business (Rhodes, 2016). It is additionally declared that such days the game plan and society of an affiliation is inclining towards pay boost (Ruyter, 2002). This disrespect is affirmation that Volkswagen had certainly no motivation to accomplish something in a commonly responsive mode. The business was just focusing in acquiring pay and keeps up a high purpose of commercial center offer (Hellwig, 2009). Volkswagen was smallest worried about the ramifications of its trade technique allude the human advancement along these lines it is sad to trust that the organization will work for the development except if some outside power is kept up. The organization ought to be certain to accomplish something in customs that are commonly responsible. As indicated by the hypothesis of the agreement the organization is answerable for the proivacy and the moral issues worried during the dispatch of the items. Organizations should control their conduct in the open consideration (Conklin, 2015). Some firm thinks that its difficult to accomplish something in the consideration of the trade society. There are representations where the power from a contender has disallowed the organization from acting in a collectively responsible manner still when it was in the budgetary consideration of the business (Conklin, 2015). In the persuaded circumstance, a company doesn't decide for the self-guideline in light of a dread that of taken addition of by the contender yet on the off chance that they consider it is principled to go for the method of self-guideline (Rhodes, 2016). Along these lines, business ought to decide for self-guideline in addition to give towards the development and environmental factors. Every once in a while it is more benefi cial for the administration to get the uniform law which is agreeable to the human advancement and the environmental factors as no personage affiliation needs to singularly endure the working expense (Conklin, 2015). So everything is based and is dependant at the closing results like standard of clients in the vein of these updates or not in accordance with the hypothesis of functional, Volkswagen break this nature of standards speculation (Hellwig, 2009). Allude the Deontological principlesthat express that the responsibility is immediate on which one can arbitrator the truth of the task which further pursues some arrangement of framework and accentuates on the job or framework As such arrangement of framework tie the person to total its assignment with responsibility. Thusly, in the matter of the Volkswagen, the enterprise is responsible for infringement of any individual or manager data (Thomson, 2010). Here in an issue including the Volkswagen according to the Deontological speculation client must have a fundamental worry to have exact and precise highlights with no concealing the precise substance to show great depiction of it, and on the off chance that it isn't after to the point that those top notch portrayal is futile. Hence data identified with the Volkswagen is acceptable quality yet not exact according to isolation concerns, which is an executive penetrate of the isolation concern (Thomson, 2010). Volkswagen act in the kindness of human progress and biology with the motivation to protect and show the moral conduct. The tallness of motivation shifts from organization to organization (Thomson, 2010). This disrespect is an affirmation that the organization had no motivation to accomplish something in a publicly responsive way. The business was just focusing in procuring returns and keep up a far over the ground level of commercial center cut up. Volkswagen was smallest stresse d over the ramifications of its creation system on the overall population (Thomson, 2010). As indicated by the Virtue Theory standards which state the moral nature is exceptionally fundamental. It goes like assets having exact nature to finish the activity like to watch, to choose something in addition to act accordingly in persuaded ways just that come underneath morals. In this way, its a work which disregard ethics as a client are energetic or not will be not under any condition the substance of stress yet the thing which is noteworthy is to assembled the client raise to date their plan as any unique modernize show up (Vazquez, 2016). There is one detriment of the Virtue hypothesis is that it doesn't recognize and change moral conduct of the person. For instance, a business that made some issue in the history may have the comparable case likewise with the expectation of the great organization. Hence, the enterprise with the seek to make benefits and protect its place in the market, the organization ignored the enthusiasm of its partners particularly the enthusiasm of ex change (Vazquez, 2016). The vehicles devised by the Volkswagen were truly producing significant contamination and harmful waste straightly affects the bliss of individual from the market. Hypothesis of utilitarianism centers around morally to work with the right activity that thus creates the lesser torment and bliss in incredible sum (Thomson, 2010). When contrasted with different hypotheses this hypothesis gives the base to one side and builds up the extraordinary comprehension for the correct activity. The set in stone of the activities is related to the satisfaction limit (Thomson, 2010). The deontologicalhypothesis is the principally customary hypothesis associated with the morals. As indicated by this speculation, a demonstration is estimated principled in the event that it stamps in the most extreme measure of good quality to the greatest numeral of individuals which are partial by a demonstration. Utilitarianism laid point of convergence on the shared government assistance of people that are pompous by an outcome. An enterprise ought to be stirred up in reasonable occasions and reasonable result, as indicated by the speculation of decency (Vazquez, 2016). However Volkswagen had finished extremely raised case in its CSR depiction with respect to its association towards the environmental factors and the human progress, while the distinct activities of the company were debilitating the environmental factors and having negative things on the people (Schiermeier, 2015). The organization makes muddled symbolism of the gifts made toward elevating the way of life and envi ronmental factors, however promptly accessible are no hardware to ascertain the works made by the business. Volkswagen disrespected the exchange morals that a business needs to maintain. References Conklin, W. (2015). The Utilitarian Theory of Equality Before the Law.SSRN Electronic Journal. Hellwig, M. (2009). Utilitarian component structure for an excludable open good.Economic Theory,44(3), 361-397. Rhodes, C. (2016). Vote based Business Ethics: Volkswagens Emissions Scandal and the Disruption of Corporate Sovereignty.Organization Studies,37(10), 1501-1518. Ruyter, D. (2002). The Virtue of Taking Responsibility.Educational Philosophy And Theory,34(1), 25-35. Schiermeier, Q. (2015). The science behind the Volkswagen emanations scandal.Nature. Thomson, G. (2010). Scientific categorization of Business Ethics Theories.SSRN Electronic Journal. Vazquez, P. (2016). Privately-owned company Ethics: At the Crossroads of Business Ethics and Family Business.Journal Of Business Ethics.

Marketing and Product Life Cycle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Promoting and Product Life Cycle - Essay Example Likewise, these will likewise help the organization in educating clients on the use regarding the new item. During the starting, in-store advancements will likewise be utilized so as to permit the clients to encounter and be instructed of Key Ring. Questions will be engaged and complimentary gifts will likewise be given to members. During the development stage, it is normal that the item will as of now be well known in the market yet contenders are attempting to make up for lost time by making their own battles. Procter and Gamble will counter this by giving higher limits to the organization's items. Packaging and in-store advancements will even now be used. Noticing the solid brand value of Procter and Gamble, it is normal that purchasers will even now incline toward its items and will look for additional approaches to get limits. Deals is relied upon to tighten during development when request gradually balances out. Procter and Gamble can invigorate the utilization of Key Ring by including its new product offerings in the markdown coupons. Since the organization is particularly forceful in presenting new item variations, it is especially fitting to lure clients in purchasing these items by permitting them to buy at a markdown.

Country Of Thebes Is Stricken - Free Essay Example

In the play, the country of Thebes is stricken by a great plague, and king Oedipus, being a noble leader, is determined to find the solution of ending the scourge. A determined Oedipus goes on a quest of determining the truth behind his parentage and the old prophecy. After a thorough investigation, he traces the trail of the prophecy, and it falls onto him. Thomas De Quincey argues that the Oedipus was guilty right from the moment he solved the riddle of the sphinx. De Quincey places Oedipus as the scape goat of his actions. However, other scholars such as Dodds, Gould, Kitano and Sommerstein provide sufficient evidence that refute with the claims of scholars such as De Quincey. Therefore, in this narrative, the paper will refute to the claims of de Quincey that places Oedipus as responsible and provides sufficient evidence from the other scholars that Oedipus actions are misunderstood, and he should not be held culpable. Although scholars have argued that actions that precede Oedipus should be justified, I argue that the Oedipus guilt has been misunderstood. Oedipus was a mere victim of a prophecy foretold by the god. Thus, the actions that preceded his life cannot be justified, and the sins of his parents should not be carried forward. Dodds argues that there is a misunderstanding in the narrative of Oedipus and his action should not be taken as poetic justice for his sins (Dodds 17). Majority of the people take the actions of Oedipus as justifiable seeing as how he treats other characters such as Creon and argue that it is legitimate for the gods to extend the curse on him. Dodds also claims that Oedipus is a flaw in accordance to the Aristotle view. The action in the play has been brought out to indicate that he deserves the horrors due to his pride and the treatment toward Creon and the Oracle (Dodds 17). However, in understanding of Oedipus as the villain of the narrative, it is essential to understand the role that the author had fashioned for him. Determining whether Oedipus is a right person creates a double entendre since his character is portrayed as neither sinister of too noble (Dodds 17). For instance, as the story unfolds, he comes off as the hero having saved the city from the Sphinx. However, his attitude at the crossroads paints him with a different picture. Nonetheless, being on the Aristotelian view, it is possible to derive that the rhetoric emp loyed in the narrative is used to bring out the ignorance in Oedipus based on the occurrence of the events (Dodds 18). Despite the theme of ignorance, one cannot forget that some of the actions happened independently, thus justifying them would create a bias. The narrative of Oedipus draws parallels with that of Thyestes which features a man eating the fresh of his child without his knowledge. Notably, creating the contrast enables one to identify the point of view about Aristotle regarding the justification of the narrative (Dodds 18). In the story, Oedipus acts are natural pollution considering the incestuous nature and killing his father. Had Oedipus committed the acts with prior knowledge, it would depict him as a person without conscious and deservedly of any injustice. The great misunderstanding comes in from the fact that most people do not understand the traditional narrative where the hero had a tragic flaw (Dodds 20). The fatal flaw allowed the audience to develop pity for the character. On the other hand, the author has posited that Oedipus could not have avoided his fate. For instance, during the prophecy, the Oracle did not provide conditions under which the events would occur (Dodds 22). Instead, the oracle provides straight answers in that, Oedipus would kill his father and betroth his mother. Oedipus tries his best to avoid the action, but it comes out that fate had already determined the path which Oedipus would follow. Consequently, the majority of the people may perceive the actions of Oedipus drawn by the gods to make him a puppet of his fate (Dodds 27). However, one must keep mind that no one forced Oedipus to find out the truth. In most occasions, the messengers and Jocasta pleaded with him not to continue with the investigations (Dodds 24). However, it is his passion and desire to see that Thebes was lead of the plague that led him to seek for justice. Although he got the news, he did not anticipate one cannot flaw him for the nature of finding the truth (Dodds 24). As a result, it would be hypocritical to justify Oedipus guilt because he is a leader who acted for the greater good on the nation he was leading. According to Sommerstein, the Athenian law fund people who had committed sins such a sleeping with their kin or homicide to be detrimental sins (Sommerstein 105). Additionally, killing a person on the spot such as the fight that ensued between Oedipus and Laius is culpable. In other words, Oedipus had committed all these forms of his evil which warrants people to think that he deserved the hereditary curse that followed him (Sommerstein 105). However, in the case of Oedipus, his crimes would have been punishable had it been established that he tried to kill his father with the firm knowledge, but the act that he did not comprehend his relationship with Laius indicates that Athenian law would not have found him culpable as he is obliged to strike back when provoked. Additionally, depending on the nature of the incidence, Oedipus was traveling alone in the darkness thus giving him the entitlement of self-defense (Gould 32). According to Gould, it is justifiable that Oedipus chose to gauge his eyes upon realizing the offenses he had committed. The actions of gouging his yes could justify his actions (Gould 35). However; one has to sympathize with the nature of the occurrence and that Oedipus was oblivious of the events. To conclude this discussion, it would be wrong to crucify Oedipus for his actions. Although the majority of the actions that had been prophesied came true, one could argue that the ambiguity of the situation did not provide justice for Oedipus. Additionally, the forecast did not have conditions hence one would be obliged to conclude that Oedipus was culpable. However, taking into account the nature of the events and the constant attempts of Oedipus to avoid moving the prophesied direction one could conclude that he was a victim of circumstance. Oedipus did not deserve the heredity curse that occurred to him due to the negligence of his biological parents. Instead, the reader should justif y the actions of Oedipus based on his love to see that Thebes was free from the plague that had stricken them. Oedipus should not be guilty of his actions, but instead, his parents should be the ones to bear the brunt of injustice (Gould 36). When Laius was the king, he took in Jocasta as one of his wives. However, the oracle warned him against bearing a child because the child would eventually end up killing him and taking Jocasta as one of his wives. The narrative indicates that Laius had been sufficiently warned by the gods (Gould 38). Therefore, going against them would ultimately lead to a curse befalling them. Additionally, the prophecy indicates that both prophesy had sufficient information regarding the outcomes and actions contradicting the forecast can be deciphered as ignorance. Nonetheless, in one night, a drunken Laius sleeps with the wife and ends up having a son. The fact that they conceived a child together indicated that they had already gone against the prophecy and the outcomes would be evident (Kitano 120). However, they give the child to be exposed to the wilderness. However, out of pity, one shepherd gives the child to a childless loyal couple. Therefore, the conception of the prophecy can be rightfully blamed on the recklessness of Laius for not taking hid of the warning given to him. Oedipus can be referred to as collateral damage for the mistakes committed by his parents (Kitano 120). Additionally, in as much people find Oedipus guilty and justify his action, it is wrong that he had to be punished by the gods. Aside from the biological parents, the adoptive parent of Oedipus should also be held liable for the actions instead of Oedipus (Kitano 121). For instance, the adoptive parents led Oedipus to believe that he was their biological child. No tably, had the parents been right about the origins of Oedipus, he would have probably avoided some of the actions. However, despite the efforts, the gods had already predetermined the fate of Oedipus, thus making him a pawn to the grand scheme. Notably, when Oedipus learned of the prophecy, he abandoned his adoptive parents to avoid the outcomes that would follow. The actions indicate that Oedipus was a self-conscious person who was determined to prevent the occurrence of the prophecy, which would see him kill his father and betroth his mother (Kitano 120). However, had the adoptive parents provided Oedipus with sufficient knowledge of his origins they would have prevented the outcomes. As a result, the narrative indicates that Oedipus had not acted out of ignorance about the prophecy but acted with diligence to avoid the curse (Kitano 122). In reality, whichever direction that he chose to follow, the gods had already cast their fate on Oedipus as there was no stopping the events that had been planned. According to Kitano the murder of the crossroad was ambiguous for Oedipus to figure out that he was going to kill Laius (Kitano 122). Jocasta revealed to Oedipus that the killing of Laius had been told and it occurred at the crossroads after a fight with the bandits. Upon probing the situation, Oedipus realizes that he had a hand in the murder. However, a closer look indicates that there is no manner in which Oedipus could have determined that he was going to kill his biological father. During the ordeal, he had fled from his parents to avoid the fulfilling the prophecy but unintentionally ended up killing his father. The act was intentional, thus compounding the fact that there is no way in which Oedipus could have predetermined the actions that would proceed (Kitano 122). However, the events create a dilemma because killing a person irrespective of the actions cannot be justified. The nature of the murder implies that Oedipus tragedy could have been defending Laius at the crossroads. Additionally, the situation brings about poetic justice because Oedipus was being reciprocated punishment for killing an innocent man at the crossroads (Kitano 122). Notably, before the murder had occurred, several scholars argue that Oedipus had been responsible for starting the fight. Irrespective of the person starting the fight, it is clear that the path leading to the battle of the two oblivious characters unfolds the plot of the narrative (Kitano 122). Nonetheless, the confession by Oedipus indicate that he had been provoked and acted out of anger, but the situation should not have prompted to act by killing ( Kitano 123). A step back at the scene indicates that both Laius and Oedipus were liable for the events. However, no justification would have allowed Oedipus to realize that he was killing his father. Additionally, the actions and reaction of Oedipus at the crossroads brings about the principle of exceeding, which requires that retaliation should be followed due to the suffering caused (Kitano 124). The law posits that regardless of the intentions, his actions had to be followed by actions. As a result, the principle helps in justifying that Oedipus or Laius cannot be held accountable for the murder at the crossroads. Instead, their actions were driven by instincts of self-defense (Kitano 124). Furthermore, the fact both characters ascribed to the same philosophy, of reciprocity, it goes to show that Oedipus cannot be held liable for the guild and the flaw in the character. Works Cited Dodds, Erec Robertson. On Misunderstanding the Oedipus Rex. Greece Rome 13.1 (1966): 17-31. Gould, Thomas. The Innocence of Oedipus: The Philosophers on Oedipus the King. Part III. Arion: A Journal of Humanities and the Classics, vol. 5, no. 4, 1966: pp. 31-51. Kitano, Masahiro. Not An Equal, But A Greater Payback. Comparative Theatre Review, vol. 12, no. 1, 2013: pp. 119-132. Sommerstein, Alan H. Sophocles and the Guilt of Oedipus1. Cuadernos de Filolog? ­a Clsica. Estudios Griegos e Indoeuropeos, vol. 21, 2011: pp. 103-110

What is Lung Cancer - Free Essay Example

Cancer is a disease caused by out of control abnormal cell divisions. Cancer harms the body and its organ systems when abnormal cells divide in an uncontrolled way to form tumors and lumps that affect the tissues in the body. There are many different types of cancers such as lung cancer, breast cancer, blood cancer. Cancer can start in any part of the body. Human cells divide and form trillions of new cells every single day. When cancer develops in the body, this orderly process breaks down. Cells become abnormal, damaged or even old and are being produced even if they are not needed. The uncontrollable growth of these cells can cause cancer. Doctors characterize cancer in 4 stages. The stages differentiate the size of cancer and how far it has spread out or grown in the body. Sometimes if the cancer is in one place, the doctor may recommend to get surgery done or even a radiotherapy done to get rid of the cancer completely. But if the cancer is spread to various parts of the body. Then you might need to get systematic treatments which include chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted cancer drugs. There are 2 main types of staging systems for cancer. These are the TNM system and the number system. TNM stands for Tumor, Node, Metastasis. This systems helps doctors identify the size and location of the cancer and where its affecting the body. T refers to the size of the cancer and how far it has spread into nearby tissueit can be 1, 2, 3 or 4, with 1 being small and 4 large N refers to whether the cancer has spread to the lymph nodesit can be between 0 (no lymph nodes containing cancer cells) and 3 (lots of lymph nodes containing cancer cells) M refers to whether the cancer has spread to another part of the bodyit can either be 0 (the cancer hasnt spread) or 1 (the cancer has spread) (cancerresearchuk.org) The number stage uses the same method to divide cancer into 4 stages. The 1st stage means that the cancer is small and can be controlled or diagnosed. But as the stages move on, the cancer gets worse and if the cancer reaches stage 4. It is impossible to treat it and the patient will die within a few months unfortunately . There are many causes of cancer such as alcohol consumption, obesity, diet, hormones, cancer causing substances, radiation and tobacco. In the U.S tobacco is the leading cause of lung cancer. People who smoke or are around that environment have an increase risk of having lung cancer. As tobacco such as cigarettes and cigar pipes has many chemicals that damages the DNA. Tobacco use causes lung cancer. Lung cancer is a cancer that begins in the lungs and often people who smoke are affected by it.Lung cancer effects the respiratory system and the circulatory system. The respiratory system allows a person to breathe and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body The parts of the respiratory system that are affected by lung cancer are mouth, larynx, trachea, bronchi and the nasal cavities. Effects of lung cancer on the circulatory system causes Decreased circulation of blood causes hypertension, blood clots, increased heart rate, and arterial wall buildup along with lowered body temperature. (parashospitals.com) Lung cancer is the leading cause of death around the world both among men and women. Almost 70 percent people diagnosed with lung cancer are over 65 years of age, while less than 3% of lung cancers occur in people under 45 years of age. Lung cancer was not common during the 1900s. But as smoking products production increased dramatically, tobacco smoking increased as well. Even though lung cancer is the most common type of cancer among men and women. In the United States lung cancer surpassed breast cancer as the common cause of cancer related deaths in women. There are 2 major types of lung cancers known as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). These two cancers grow in different ways and have different treatment options. SCLC are strongly related to cigarette smoking and is the most rapidly growing of all cancers. Referring to a specific cell appearance often seen when examining samples of SCLC under the microscope, these cancers are sometimes called oat cell carcinomas. NSCLC are the most common and account for 80% of all lung cancers and they consist of several types such as Adenocarcinomas, Large cell carcinomas and Squamous cell carcinomas. Symptoms and signs Its hard for the doctors to sometimes recognize or identify the signs and symptoms of the tumor. The symptoms depend upon how widely the cancer spread and where its located. Some people with lung cancer might not feel pain or any sort of changes in their body. Patient with lung cancer must get a CT scan or a chest X- ray done. In the X-ray the tumor discovered looks like a small mass which might end up looking like a coin. People with small masses of tumor often show no reports of signs or symptoms when the cancer is discover because at that time the tumor is not widely spread. Patients with lung cancer show symptoms of pain in the chest or rib areas and often have breathing problems, shortness of breath. They often have severe dangerous coughs such as chronic, dry, with phlegm, or with blood. If the cancer has damaged some nerves it may cause the patient to have shoulder pain that travels down the outside of the arm leading to hoarseness. People who have problem eating is because their esophagus is damaged which causes them to have distress while swallowing. If an airway of the lung is damaged then an infection known as pneumonia may damage that area of the lungs. People who have lung cancer also show symptoms of weight loss, weakness, and fatigue. Psychological symptoms such as depression and mood changes also are common. (medicinenet.) These symptoms increase because that the cancer has spread a lot into lungs and nearby areas. If a person smokes everyday or is a regular smoker. He or she should get in touch with a doctor, so they can find the disease and treat the patient. Doctors use various procedures to diagnose lung cancer. Before they start the procedure the doctors take some screening tests of the lungs in order to make sure the person is getting effected by lung cancer. Doctors may detect signs of breathing difficulty, lung infections and chest pain. The following are the current diagnostics modalities the doctors use to detect this medical condition. Chest X-ray: is the first diagnostic procedure the doctors use to detect symptoms of lung cancer. This procedure shows a front to back and overall view of the chest. The chest x-ray reveals the areas of lungs which are probably cancerous. The benign tumors in the lungs also called hamartomas may be identified on a chest X-ray and show signs of lung cancer. CT (computerized tomography): scan are performed on the chest to examine for any tumors. Both X-rays and CT scans are done with the help of a machine that takes multiple images of the body. The images are then placed on a computer screens to find if there are any areas infected. CT scans help find and detect lung nodules or tumors. CT scan is used to accurately guide cancer treatment during a procedure. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): when a location of the tumor is required the doctors carry out the procedure of MRI. The technique uses magnetism, radio waves, and a computer to produce images of body. There are no side effects of the MRI procedure and the images and results produced by MRI scanning can help detect any changes within the body. Low-dose helical CT scan (or spiral CT scan):is is recommended by the USPSTF annually in current and former smokers between ages 55 and 80 with at least a 30 pack-year history of cigarette smoking ( medicinenet.com). With the help of this procedure the rate of lung cancer death decreased by 20%. Sputum cytology: if any type of tumor has infected or invaded the airways of the lungs. The procedure of sputum may allow detect the tumor in the lungs. Doctors recommend this procedure and it is inexpensive. But the use of sputum cytology is limited because sometimes it doesnt detect cancerous cells. Bronchoscopy: is a procedure carried out by a pathologist. During the process the doctor uses a bronchoscope which is inserted into the airways, which allows the doctor to examine the trachea, larynx and lower airways of the lungs. This helps determine if any sort of tumor is present or not. This procedure requires anesthesia or sedation which is uncomfortable to many patients. After the procedure the patients dont feel well. They coughs up blood and has decreased level of oxygen in the blood. Thoracentesis: is a procedure used to remove air or fluid from the pleural space between the chest walls and lungs. This helps detect the cancer cells and doctors than carry out the diagnosis. All these procedure are carried out by doctors to diagnose the person and find the presence of tumor in lung cancer. There are 1 to 4 stages that characterize this cancer, according to how much the tumor is spread. Stage 1: the cancer is restricted to the lungs of the patient Stage 2: the cancer is constricted to the chest Stage 3: the deadly tumor and cancer is spreading throughout the lungs Stage 4: the cancer has spread from the chest to other body parts. There are many treatments for a person suffering from lung cancer such as surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted drug therapy, and immunotherapy. Medications such as, Chemotherapy: kills cancerous growing cells that are reproducing or multiplying. But chemotherapy has various and dangerous side effects. Person going through chemotherapy suffer from hair loss, loss of appetite, severe nausea and vomiting, increased levels of infections and easily bruised and bleeding skin. Immunotherapy: lowers the immune response to diagnose and treat the disease. Taking immunotherapy drugs can cause fatigue, cough, nausea, itching, skin rash, loss of appetite and constipation. Radiation and targeted drug therapy have the same effects. Also surgeries such as Pulmonary lobectomy help remove lobe of a lung, radiotherapy helps remove a tumor. It focuses high powered energy on a specific area diagnosed with tumor. Wedge resection is the removal of tissue from the lungs to help detect and treat the disease. Also the person should consult doctors and experts such as Oncologist, Palliative medicine, Radiologist, Pulmonologist, Cardiothoracic surgeon, and Primary care provider (PCP) to help get rid of the disease and get fully treated. Quit smoking and staying away from smoking area is better for the person. Many products, such as nicotine gum, nicotine sprays, or nicotine inhalers, may be helpful to people trying to quit smoking. Eat a diet full of vegetables and fruits and go to the gym and exercise regularly.

Military Abbreviations Found on US Grave Markers

Many military graves are inscribed with abbreviations that denote the unit of service, ranks, medals, or other information on the military veteran. Others may also be marked with bronze or stone plaques provided by the U.S. Veterans Administration. This list includes some of the most common military abbreviations that may be seen on headstones and grave markers in American ​cemeteries, both in the United States and overseas. Military Rank BBG - Brevet Brigadier GeneralBGEN - Brigadier GeneralBMG - Brevet Major GeneralCOL - ColonelCPL - CorporalCPT - CaptainCSGT - Commissary SergeantGEN - GeneralLGEN - Lieutenant GeneralLT - Lieutenant1 LT - First Lieutenant (2 LT 2nd Lieutenant, and so on)LTC - Lieutenant ColonelMAJ - MajorMGEN - Major GeneralNCO - Noncommissioned OfficerOSGT - Ordinance SergeantPVT - PrivatePVT 1CL - Private First ClassQM - QuartermasterQMSGT - Quartermaster SergeantSGM - Sergeant MajorSGT - SergeantWO - Warrant Officer Military Unit Branch of Service ART - ArtilleryAC or USA - Army Corps; United States ArmyBRIG - BrigadeBTRY - BatteryCAV - CavalryCSA - Confederate States of AmericaCT - Colored Troops; may precede the branch such as CTART for Colored Troops ArtilleryCO or COM - CompanyENG or EM - Engineer; Engineers / MinersFA - Field ArtilleryHA or HART - Heavy ArtilleryINF - InfantryLA or LART - Light ArtilleryMC - Medical CorpsMAR or USMC - Marines; United States Marine CorpsMIL - MilitiaNAVY or USN - Navy; United States NavyREG - RegimentSS - Sharpshooters (or sometimes Silver Star, see below)SC- Signal CorpsTR - TroopUSAF - United States Air ForceVOL or USV - Volunteers; United States VolunteersVRC - Veteran Reserve Military Service Medals Awards AAM - Army Achievement MedalACM - Army Commendation MedalAFAM  - Air Force Achievement MedalAFC  - Air Force CrossAM  - Air MedalAMNM  - Airmans MedalARCOM - Army Commendation MedalBM - Brevet MedalBS or BSM - Bronze Star or Bronze Star MedalCGAM  - Coast Guard Achievement MedalCGCM - Coast Guard Commendation MedalCGM  - Coast Guard MedalCR  - Commendation RibbonCSC - Conspicuous Service Cross (New York)DDSM  - Defense Distinguished Service MedalDFC - Distinguished Flying CrossDMSM  - Defense Meritorious Service MedalDSC  - Distinguished Service CrossDSM  - Distinguished Service MedalDSSM  - Defense Superior Service MedalGS  - Gold Star  (generally appears in conjunction with another award)JSCM  - Joint Service Commendation MedalLM or  LOM - Legion of MeritMH or MOH - Medal of HonorMMDSM  - Merchant Marine Distinguished Service MedalMMMM  - Merchant Marine Mariners MedalMMMSM  - Merchant Marine Meritorious Service MedalMSM  - Meritorious Servic e MedalNMCM  - Navy Marine Corps MedalNAM  - Navy Achievement MedalNC  - Navy CrossNCM  - Navy Commendation MedalOLC - Oak Leaf Cluster (generally appears in conjunction with another award)PH - Purple HeartPOWM  - Prisoner of War MedalSM  - Soldiers MedalSS or SSM - Silver Star or Silver Star Medal These abbreviations generally follow another award to indicate superior achievement or multiple awards: A - AchievementV - ValorOLC - Oak Leaf Cluster (generally follows another award to indicate multiple awards) Military Groups Veterans Organizations DAR - Daughters of the American RevolutionGAR - Grand Army of the RepublicSAR - Sons of the American RevolutionSCV - Sons of Confederate VeteransSSAWV - Sons of Spanish American War VeteransUDC - United Daughters of the ConfederacyUSD 1812 - Daughters of the War of 1812USWV - United Spanish War VeteransVFW - Veterans of Foreign Wars

Gender Stereotypes In The Media - 1391 Words

Gender stereotypes are everywhere. Even before we can understand what this means, people are constantly exposed to them through advertisements, toys, clothes, and the media including television shows and movies. To evaluate the prevalence of gender stereotypes in television programs targeted towards young children, I chose to watch four different shows called Phineas and Ferb, Little Einsteins, Horrid Henry, and Sofia the First. When picking what shows to watch, I intentionally selected at least one that looked targeted towards boys, another that appeared to be targeted towards girls, and finally one that seemed gender neutral. I also made sure to watch at least two episodes of each program to determine whether the themes I observed were†¦show more content†¦During this process, however, only one girl is ever included. In fact, I paused the show during a scene when the friends were riding the rollercoaster, and counted 11 boys in compared to only one girl. The second show I evaluated was a cartoon called Little Einsteins. This show features a group of four friends, two boys and two girls, who go on a different adventure in each episode, usually in pursuit of solving a specified problem. The problem in the first episode I watched was that one of the planet Saturn’s rings fell off and the group had to work together to try and return it back to space. This show, in my opinion, had very little gender stereotyping, even with careful analysis as well as no violence. A small aspect I did notice was that the two male characters were usually the ones to come up with problem solving and heroic ideas while the girls were the ones asking questions like â€Å"what are we supposed to do?† while more often scared in a problematic scenario. The physical appearances of the characters also varied and I don’t believe they were conforming to stereotypes, but instead, provided a range of personalities and physical appearances that all types of kids could identify with. Prosocial behavior is a big part of this show. This group of friends is constantly trying to solve problems that benefit others, while not receiving anything beneficial themselves. For example, when the friends decided to return Saturn’s lost ring back toShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotypes In The Media1207 Words   |  5 Pages Gender Stereotypes are everywhere in the world. This paper will focus on the formation of Gender stereotypes through different media sources. The media sources that will be used include television shows, movies and magazines. Thus the paper will also explore the effect that gender stereotyping may have on development of a person’s social and individual identity. 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These stereotypes have beenRead MoreAssessment of the View That Mass Media Perpetuates Stereotypes of Gender1265 Words   |  6 PagesAssessment of the View That Mass Media Perpetuates Stereotypes of Gender In this essay I will be writing about the way in which the mass media reinforces the idea of stereotypes of gender. The mass media has existed for many hundreds of years, and its role is to socialise us into different stereotypes such as Gender and Race. Gender is perhaps the basic category we use for sorting human beings. Essential ideas that we get about our own identity’s come from someone else’s

The Later Years Of The Postclassical Era - 943 Words

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The Fall of the Roman Republic - 810 Words

The Roman Republic was created as a result of Rome’s early and tyrannical kings. This new democratic system was supposed to balance the power between two consuls and the senate in order to prevent any one person from controlling the entire population. It also aimed to ease relations between the separate classes by allowing slaves to purchase their freedom and by allowing anyone to move up in the class system from plebian to senator. The early phase of the Roman Republic was marked by successful foreign conquests, financial prosperity and a well-functioning government; however, as the years went by the republic slowly started to fall. During the time of the republic, Rome managed to conquer most of the lands surrounding the Mediterranean Sea as well as territories far into modern day Germany and Spain. This massive new domain began to put a strain on the Roman government. It was difficult to get conquered peoples to abide by the laws and constitution of the republic and even more difficult to enforce punishments when they did not. The vastness of the republic made it impossible for each territory to be represented equally in the Roman senate. This caused almost constant conflict in the new territories which began to burn through Rome’s man power and resources. In addition to these issues, the Punic Wars had destroyed most of Italy’s farmland and many soldiers returned home to find their sources of income depleted. Often these men had to become hired labor or tenant farmersShow MoreRelatedThe Fall Of The Roman Republic1368 Words   |  6 PagesFinal Essay- The Fall of the Roman Republic From the fall of the last king of Rome, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, in 509 BCE, to the beginning of the principate in 27 BCE, the Roman Republic thrived as a strong and relatively stable government. 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ISO 900 Essay Example For Students

ISO 900 Essay Introduction In order to stay competitive, businesses have to be the best at what they do. Companys must be efficient and presise in all aspects of the job. (Metcalfe 1). ISO 9000 is made up of managements responsibility, the producers involved in the Quality Management System, the contract review, the design control, document and data control, purchasing, process control, inspection and testing, control of non-conforming product, corrective action, handling, storage, packaging and delivery, internal quality audits, training, servicing and statistical techniques (Prasanna 1). Quality control and quality assurance is very important there are certain requirements that take time and money to be met but in the end there are benefits. Types of specifications are very significant and the documentation of those is even more. Manufacturers and purchasers have major responsibility in the process of being successful. The quality of a product is so important, especially to the customer. A companys quality management system must become the documented proof of a firms commitment to quality management. A plan put together with quality procedures and work instructions is provided to help companies design their own quality management system. After completing the quality procedures, companies are audited and then determined if they should be certified for ISO 9000 or not (Parsanna 2). ISO: International Organization of Standards Founded in 1947 in Geneva Switzerland, ISO developed international standards and helped exchange goods and services worldwide. It is made up of over 90 countries including the US, which is called the American National Standards Institute. The name ISO came from the Greek word, isos, meaning equal (Henkoff 2). ISO was created by business men (Henkoff 2). These business men knew what businesses needed to become more competitive and how they could get higher customer satisfaction, so ISO was developed. ISO is not government regulated, but is ran by organizations like the US Registrar Accreditation Board. Such organizations authorize registrars which issue ISO certificates (Barrier 2). In Europe some organizations are government regulated. The American National Standards Institute runs the ISO in the US and authorizes the US Registrar Accreditation Board (Barrier 2). ISOs job is to set standards for companies all over the world so that their products come out efficiently and to the best quality. This helps the customers who receive the exports know exactly what they are getting and are satisfied with the product. Setting these standards is done by ISO members at assembly meetings. Proposals are developed by the ISO Council, which is like the board of directors in a business. These meetings are held three times a year and the membership is rotated to allow more representatives in (iso online). Standards are developed by technical committees. 30,000 experts participate to give comments, feedback and to vote in meetings which are held15 times a day electronically. The experts are chosen by an ISO member of that country (iso online). ISO 9000 The ISO 9000 series was published in 1987 (iso online). It is a standardization system that was developed by ISO. It is obtained by 130 countries, but its main office is in Geneva, Switzerland where the system is coordinated and the finished standards are published (iso online). These ISO standard are rules and guidelines that ensure the product that a manufacturing business produces is safe, reliable and efficient (iso online). These standards makes sure that businesses are living up to their promises. An ISO 9000 certificate is given to a business when it maintains the quality management requirements determined by ISO (Henkoff 1). ISO 9000 helps a business to get certified by telling it what requirements it should meet and how it will meet them. .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .postImageUrl , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:hover , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:visited , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:active { border:0!important; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:active , .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1271c943b14d1b33e025c586a7dd963e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: African Dimensions Of The Stono Rebellion Essay It provides a framework for a company. It sets standards worldwide and help export goods to other countries. However, the company must have good strong leaders for it to thrive. The success of ISO 9000 on a business largely depends on the businesss organization. Planning, training, setting and achieving goals are all key to improvement or success of a business (Henkoff 5). ISO 9000 makes sure a company is doing what it says it is doing and helps them do it. However, that doesnt mean it is running the company and telling it what to do

Physical Theatre Performance Analysation free essay sample

Audiences today want a real experience in their live performance, because they can get great script based entertainment at home, through various new media sources. Traditional theatre, which appeals on a mental, and hopefully also emotional level, has not been enough to compete with other media, and audiences have been declining. Physical theatre, by contrast appeals to the audience on a physical and emotional level, providing a much more immediate experience than traditional theatre † (Artmedia Publishing in Zen Zen Zos The Tempest Teachers Notes) Then you realise that theatre is a more personal experience. (Stephen Atkins, Dantes Inferno Director) After viewing Zen Zen Zos physical theatre reincarnation of the philosophical poem, Inferno by Dante Alighieri , it was clear that the combinations of various dramatic languages ultimately enhanced both the mood and symbolism of this live performance. These dramatic languages include the utilisation and management of physical composition, complicitГ ©, space, language and movement dramatic languages to create and enhance both mood and symbol. This particular performance guided the audience through the literature to experience the different stages of purgatory performed at the Old Museum. This successfully provided both the audience and the cast with intimate theatre experiences. In order to successfully achieve a powerful performance and obtain this experience, physical composition was clearly utilised. In Dantes Inferno, the manipulation and management of physical composition, particularly in the development of this production, provided the audience with an intimate experience. Physical composition refers to the way in which someone or something is composed. Zen Zen Zo has excelled in this dramatic language, particularly through the use of music, movement and drama. To achieve physical omposition, the ensemble must recognise and maintain spatial relationships with the architecture, kinaesthetic response, tempo, repetition and sensitivity to the dramatic manipulation of both space and time. The spatial relationships between the actors of Zen Zen Zo and the architecture of the Old Museum were managed to allow the audience to feel the intimacy of the actors in any particular scene. Humor was a key component in not only providing a contrast to the mood of the performance, but also in enhancing the composition of Dantes Inferno. In particular, humor was demonstrated through the comic relief tour uides, and in the lustful level of purgatory. The two tour guides comic relief composition created a strong contrast in comparison to the disturbing ensemble members of the production. Another element which assisted in creating a contrast was the Cabaret style song and dance provided in the lustful circle. This Joyous song created not only a strong contrast to the other ensemble members of hell, but also contrasted against the literature of Dantes Inferno where the lustful are sentenced for their souls to be blown around in a violent storm needlessly and aimlessly, as lust nas the power tor ones desire to sway their reason. In the Zen Zen Zo version however, the ensemble are dancing and singing in cabaret. They are still aimlessly moving without reason, but it is interpreted in a humorous way, especially in contrast to the other levels of hell. These two compositions of humor, aid in enhancing both mood and symbol through contrasting elements, ambiance, and physicalisation. Another component of physical composition used was surprise entrances. The use of surprise entrances provided a contemporary experience when the gluttonous circle of devil-like ensemble members appeared from behind the audience, attacking the comic relief tour guides. Not only did this provide a strong contrast between the solemn actors of the heretic circle and the animal-like, blood thirsty ensemble, but the surprise entrance provided the audience with a disturbing mood. The use of physicalisation of the ensemble involved the audience members by invading their comfort zones and taking away their tour guides, their only source of escape. The audience then became lost and frightened as there were no signs leading them to their next destination, once again forcing them to partake in the performance. This physicalisation not only successfully involved the ontemporary audience, but demonstrated the necessity of physical composition to give audiences that real experience. This use of physical composition provided immediate reaction and emotional expression through action and contrast. These elements ultimately enhanced the mood and symbolism of the performance, allowing audiences to not only partake in the production on an intimate level but also on an emotional level. Another way in which mood and symbol can be created is through the use of complicitГ ©. Another element used to enhance the physical theatre experience is complicitГ ©. This dramatic language refers to the use of an ensemble. In Dantes Inferno the benefit of an ensemble is demonstrated throughout the whole course of the production as it provided bigger representations and enhanced the powerful concepts. In particular, the Molent circle representing murder, death and the element of fire, excelled in the utilisation of an ensemble. The audience were guided into a large hall where approximately thirty ensemble members were positioned around the architecture. The ensemble worked together, manipulating their bodies into unnatural, unsettling postures. Through precise choreography, the ensemble rovided an explosive, demonic re-enactment of the torture inflicted upon their bodies for their violent crimes. The ensemble then forced out the words of the original literature, in a manner which demonstrated the pain and suffering which they have endured. The precise body language and synchronisation of movement and vocals demonstrated Greek chorus. Another example of complicitГ © was demonstrated in the obsession circle. This contemporary re-enactment of Dantes inferno had a strong reliance on the ensemble. Each ensemble member moved firstly in time with the fast moving beat of the slapstick. The mechanical synchronisation was proven successful and the ensemble worked together to enthral the audience. The ensemble later moved in slow motion, yet still remained in time with one another, once again captivating the audience. This stage in hell symbolised those individuals who fake happiness in their everyday lives. The choreography of the ensemble in botn scenes was pertected through a combination ot acrobalance, Suzuki dance techniques and Butoh dance theatre. This technique proved successful in invoking the audience to connect with the mood of the production. Zen Zen Zo has strong emphasis on the ensemble working together. (Performer, James Casey) In this production, ComplicitГ © was used effectively, especially in combination to the space and architecture of the Old Museum. Space is a key essential in relation to physical theatre. This dramatic language refers to the area which can be occupied in relation to another being or object. The architecture of the Old Museum proved a suitable venue for the audience to view the production in promenade style and become the character o f Dante. When left alone to roam the conical layers of hell, we have the chance to play poet, narrator, and rotagonist, by taking the place of Dante in the original text. (Alison Bare, BrizTix) The audience members were given a map of the performance area to inform them that the production would be utilising space, both interior and exterior. (See Appendix A) Firstly, the audience members were greeted by fortune tellers. The audience were then guided to a large garden where the comic relief tour guides were introduced. Five ensemble members guided the audience into the gates of hell with fiery stakes. These actors chanted abandon all hopes as you enter the gates of hell. Within the first few moments of the production, the audience had already witnessed a vast amount of space. This provided an emotion connection to the character of Dante from the original literature, creating a confused and disturbed mood. The Old Museum allowed the audience to visit the ensemble members across a wide area of space to view the upper levels of hell. This gave the viewers the feeling of being at a zoo, viewing the actors as wild animals. The audience was then manipulated into the interior of the Old Museum, where space was successfully utilised by the actors. The audience were led into a large hall where the Molent circle performed disturbing choreography on the floor and walls of the architecture. This amount of space allowed the actors to utilise the proxemics between each ensemble member. This particular scene provided the audience with the torturous mood and emotion that was present in the actors absurd body movements and expressions. The use of space reinforced both mood and symbolism through the use of elements. The icy cold weather present when outside of the theatre symbolised the element of air, adding an eerie, desolate mood to the performance. The fiery gates of hell and the vicious red lighting symbolised purgatory, and reinforced an angry, demonic mood. The wrathful circle used water as a symbolism of depression and the actors tears of sorrow, perceiving a solemn mood. Finally, the outdoor promenade style of theatre allowed both the actors and audience to feel the element of Earth, creating a mood of isolation and a sense of being lost. These elements along with the effective use of space, contemporised the physical theatre aspect of this production to enhance both mood and symbolism. Alongside space, language is another aspect which ontributed to the involvement of the audience in this physical theatre production. Adapting an epic poem is a matter of reducing the words, while creating visuals, sound and movement that are as potent as what we find in the poem. (Director, Stephen s) Language is a term which reters to the vocals and music within a theatrical production. Dantes Inferno comes as an influence from the renowned poem Inferno written by Dante Alighieri. The literature is filled with a vast amount of metaphors and dramatic imagery demonstrated throughout the Zen Zen Zo production. This medieval styled writing appeals to modern audiences who still ecognise lust, wrath and violence as contemporary issues. This production contemporises the poem to appeal to audiences today, yet still keeps Inferno a powerful literature. This is achieved through the utilisation of contemporary conventions, such as fragmentation and contrast, enhancing both symbol and mood. Through a variety of languages, including the use of body language, body art, music and costume, the Zen Zen Zo company has excelled in this dramatic language. To assist with the elements of drama, colossal scrolls with the appropriate section of Inferno written upon it hung at each stage of hell. These scrolls revert back to the originality of the literature, allowing the ensemble to contemporise the meaning and utilise the convention of intertextuality. Music firstly assisted in this production at the beginning of the performance. The audience were introduced to hells gate which was constructed using five ensemble members, each with a fiery stake at hand. Two more ensemble members emerged playing three eerie chords on violin, providing a terrifying mood to the audience. This live performance technique also enticed the audience adding more physicality to the production. In the lust level of urgatory, the cabaret style song and dance contrasted with the serious mood of the poem. This technique manipulated the intended language of the performance, appealing to the modern day audience. Despite the poem not being read aloud, the body language portrayed in the gluttonous circle was disturbing and demonic and the audience still felt the emotion and power of the literature. The costumes designed were ripped, blood-stained and minimal, symbolising the souls of those who have been refrained to purgatory. The colours used acted as a language technique portraying the nature of the characters. Colours can speak strongly of the way we perceive strength and weakness (Designer, AlanJohn Jones) The costumes of the characters were contemporised to appeal to modern day audiences and act as a language to portray mood and symbolism. Being a 13-century poem of great notoriety and then having to reinterpret that for the modern world within the context of a physical theatre company that doesnt rely on dialogue. A lot of the show will be based on visual cues (Designer, AlanJohn Jones) The language displayed in Dantes Inferno appealed to the audience in a contemporary manner, enhancing the dynamics of physical theatre. Another type of language which assists in enhancing physical theatre is movement. Movement is a form of dramatic language which refers to the physical motions which a person expresses with their body. In Dantes Inferno actors took part in a process called kinaesthetic learning. Students associated with a kinesthetic learning style have realisations through doing, as opposed to having thought first before initiating action, and often experience the strains of unnatural movement. This kinaesthetic style of learning was applied to both Suzuki and Butoh techniques, both prominently used within the Zen Zen Zo company. These training methods allowed the actors ot Dantes Interno to master synchronisation, precise movements and unnatural bodily motions. In the violent circle, the ensemble utilised levels, acrobalance, and precision, creating a powerful and astounding performance. The twisted bodily movements of each actor symbolised the agony and torture inflicted upon the characters in this stage of purgatory. The red lighting and powerful music assisted the ensemble in perfecting movement, a technique mastered through Suzuki training. The mechanical, demented movement and twisted expression of the ctors portrayed a disturbing mood, enticing the audience with its confronting choreography. The actors became one fgure, reaching to the heavens in hope of escape, then discharged outwards and violently pushed their way through the audience. This unbelievable, unnatural scene took the audience out of their comfort zone. The diverse method of this movement piece appealed to this contemporary audience on an emotional and a physical level, compelling energy and a sense of fear from the actors to the audience. This kept the audience both involved and engaged to form a connection and an addiction to the actors. Because Zen Zen Zo engaged the udience so much, the abrupt ending forced the audience to take the lessons and consequences learnt from the performance into the audiences immediate reality. Zen Zen Zos physical theatre reincarnation of the philosophical poem, Inferno, demonstrated that the combinations of dramatic languages created and enhanced both mood and symbol within this live performance. This was achieved through the use of dramatic languages including the utilisation and management of physical composition, complicitГ ©, space, language and movement. Physical composition successfully provided an intimate experience between the actors and the audience. ComplicitГ © was efficiently used allowing the ensemble to create a bigger representation of the original literature, and engaging the audience with unpredictable events and synchronised movements. The space and architecture of the Old Museum provided the ensemble with a variety of different atmospheres to adapt to and engage within. Both the interior and exterior were utilised allowing the audience to Journey through the different stages of purgatory and become the character of Dante. Language in the sense of costume, music and body, became a key essential in this production providing a variety of contrasts setting mood and symbol. In physical theatre, movement is profound by keeping the audience engaged and involved. Dramatic languages combined with music, lighting and movement, effectively created and enhanced mood and symbol. This production proved that Physical theatre appeals to the audience on a physical and emotional level, providing a much more immediate experience than traditional theatre. By tuning into the body, performers are able to find the exact and authentic response to the situation. Then they follow it onto unfettered action, enabling real dramatic truth to manifest itself. That is physical theatre. (Marshall, L. 2002: 33)